Bukpa (; ) is a hill that rises in the north-western area of Kokshetau, the capital of Akmola Region in the northern part of Kazakhstan. It is open to the public and provides excellent panoramic views of the city and beyond, including Mount Kokshe, is relatively easy to climb, and is popular for hillwalking. Bukpa is one of the main landmarks in the city, and have attracted visitors and tourists for many years. The Kokshetau Sign is located on its northeastern slope.[ The giant name of the city appeared on a hill near Kokshetau] The name “Bukpa” literally means "to hide" in the Kazakh language. Bukpa Hill was the location of the St George's Church (1847–75).
Geography
The hill, at an elevation of above
sea level and located at and forms part of the group of hills in Kokshetau.
Kokshetau is traditionally thought of as being a hilly city, because of the number of hills in or close to the city centre. The
Kokshetau Hills are part of the
Kazakh Uplands located in the northern
Kazakhstan. The
Lake Kopa lies to the south of the Bukpa Hill. The hill is a prominent feature of
Kokshetau’s skyline. It is surrounded by residential suburbs. In winter, Bukpa often has a covering of snow.
History
In the summer of 1827, the construction of the
Kokshetau settlement began at the foot of Bukpa Hill.
[ Map of Kazakhstan Akmolinskaya Oblast 1868 Sibir Kirgizy]
In 1847, the construction of the St George's Church was completed on the north-eastern slope of the hill. However, in 1875 the church was dismantled and moved to the city centre of Kokshetau.[ History of Orthodox churches in the city of Kokshetau]
Gallery
Eukterion_in_Kokshetau.jpg|Bukpa Hill, perhaps Kokshetau's best known hill, c. 1880.
In literature
Kokshetau hills are mentioned in lines of the book of Anastasia Tsvetayeva's
Starost i molodost (Old Age and Youth, 1988):
- "…Did someone write about the fact that the close mountains interfere, and the distant ones (the nearby hills) help to live? The hills have embraced Kokchetav in a semicircle, they console it: we are here, we are around, we protect it from the cold, emptiness and infinity ... "
See also
External links
